Paper IX visual guide · Visual 2 of 23

What the original conjecture asked

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Nishibuchi's Conjecture 3.9 concerns a prime \(p\), a positive integer \(m\) with \(m\mid p-1\) or \(m=2\), and every address \(0\le j<mp\). Put

\[ N=mp, \qquad q=\operatorname{lcm}(2,p-1). \]

It asserts \(p\)-adic integrality of the actual generalized Euler coefficients and eventual periodicity at every precision:

\[ \text{for every }r\ge1,\quad E_{mpn+qp^r}^{(mp,j)}\equiv E_{mpn}^{(mp,j)}\pmod {p^r} \quad\text{for all sufficiently large }n. \]

The completed theorem gives the explicit sufficient threshold \(n\ge r\) in every permitted branch. Its formal capstone is the theorem named NishibuchiCompletion.conjecture_3_9. No conjectural flatness premise is supplied to that theorem.

Branches of the original conjecture
Prime branchAllowed \(m\)\(q\)Row step for the original shift
\(p=2\)\(1\)\(2\)\(2^r\)
\(p=2\)\(2\)\(2\)\(2^{r-1}\)
\(p\) odd\(m\mid p-1\)\(p-1\)\(\dfrac{p-1}{m}p^{r-1}\)

For odd primes, \(m=2\) is already in the divisor branch. The conversion is exact:

\[ N\left(\frac qm p^{r-1}\right)=qp^r. \]

At \(p=2,m=2\), the original conjectured Euler-degree shift \(2^{r+1}\) is the row step \(2^{r-1}\) for the rank-four sequence.

The source already contains special cases. In particular, Nishibuchi's Proposition 3.10 treats the rank-four address-zero dyadic period from row zero and an eventual cubic case. The completion covers the full quantified conjecture; the new dyadic work then removes starting-row restrictions from higher differences and determines substantially more precise laws.

The conjecture's primary source is Yuta Nishibuchi, \(p\)-adic Congruences of Generalized Euler Numbers and Relations to Even Zeta Values, arXiv:2605.10677v2, revised 1 June 2026. The statement above uses that version's normalization and actual Euler degrees.

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The full edition has 23 sections and 20 figures, including eight worked examples. The older visual README describes 15 sections and 12 figures. Original wording, equations and finite-check scope are retained. Descriptions and data tables are reading aids. This conversion renders existing figure PDFs without rebuilding TeX, running the mathematical generators, auditing proofs or compiling Lean.

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